The competency and organization of the Roman Army varied in time depending on the health of the empire and desires of the emperor. The legion, which was the basic fighting unit of the Roman Army, was a highly disciplined, tumesce trained, and heavily build up organic structure of infantry. Its basic unit was the century, which comprised eighty men, divided into ten sections of eight, who shared either a barrack room or tent. six-spot centuries of eighty men formed a cohort, and ten cohorts make up a legion. Nine of the cohorts were divided into six centuries. The early cohort, which was the most prestigious, consisted of five double-strength centuries. The infantry was supported by whizz hundred-twenty cavalry troops, who acted as scouts and dispatch riders. The total nominal strength of the legion, therefore, was approximately 5,240 men, which further was supported by lighter armed auxiliaries in the form of light infantry and cavalry, as well as specialized forces such as archers and slingers, who were recruited from the provinces and local tribes.
The legion was commanded by a legate, a senator who already had been a pretor at Rome. He was assisted by six staff officers: a senior military tribune, who also was of the senatorial shape and the legates second-in-command, and five others. The senior professional soldier was the camp prefect who was responsible for(p) for the organization of the legionary fortress and the training of the men. In the absence seizure of the legate, he took command of the legion. Ranking below the officers were fifty-nine centurions, to each one of whom led a century. The five centurions of the first cohort outranked the others and, themselves comprised a hierarchy. The legion largely was self-supporting and among its men were...If you want to rush a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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