Intelligence is defined as general cognitive problem-solving skills.A cordial ability involved in reasoning,perceiving relationships and analogies,calculating,learning quickly etc.Earlier it was believed that there was maven underlying general factor at the intelligence strand but later psychologists maintained that it is more complicated and could non be determined by such a simplistic method.Some psychologists have divided intelligence into subcategories.
Howard Gardner maintained that it is comprised of seven components:musical,bodily-kinesthetic,logical-mathematical,linguistic,spatial,inter someoneal and intrapersonal.
Intelligence has been defined variously,
Ability to adjust:initially it was assumed that a persons ability to adjust himself in his surroundings is intelligence.
Ability to learn:the faster an individual wasable to learn a given task,the more intelligent he was assumed to be.
vellicate trusting:intelligence was thought of as an individual,s capacity to destine abstractly.
These definition is addressing only one aspect of intelligence and this was against super acid observation that the intellectual behaviour includes much more than to a higher place mentioned qualities.Thus Wechsler came out with a new definition.
He stated that Intelligence is the gather or global capacity of the individual to act purpose full moony,to think rationally and to deal effectively with his environment.
Measuring Intelligence
Intelligence is calculated using various types of tests with the Intelligence Quotient(IQ) being the most familiar one.Other tests include aptitude and another(prenominal) types of psychometric tests. However,like many other aspects of the field of intelligence,there is much debate and disagreement over the crystallise way to measure intelligence and each method has its supporters and critics.
contrastive types of intelligence test
Intelligence test can be classified into many categories.
Individual Intelligence Test-administered on one person at a time.
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