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Monday 12 November 2012

Role of a Nurse

The Joint Commission for the Accreditation of health premeditation Organizations also advises nurses to provide interdisciplinary collaboration in treating their patients. (JCAHO, 2001).

The nurses at the Self Memorial Hospital in Greenwood, South Carolina project devised a philosophy of nursing that states "breast feeding is a mankind service that assists patients in meeting their self-care needs in both(prenominal) health and illness" (Conner, 1994). They gull accomplished this by desegregation with other departments, the medical staff, the administration of the hospital, and the governing body of the hospital, in a continuous quality improvement (CQI) strategy.

The nursing philosophy adopted states "Professional nurses perform systematic data collection, esteem nursing problems, plan the appropriate care, develop a sparkle plan, implement and modify the care plan, and objectively evaluate the results" (Conner, 1994). employ this philosophy, they have focused on continuous patient care improvements and have decentralized their organization to improve staff amour and input. This has made the nursing department an integral part of the hospital's mutation to a continuous quality improvement culture.

Family-centered care is another(prenominal) philosophy of patient care which has been tried and found to have some merits (Galvin et al, 2000).
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It is a philosophy "supporting the integrity of the family and individ


Galvin, E., Boyers, L., Schwartz, P. K., Jones, M. W., Mooney, P., Warwick, J., & Davis, J. (2000). Challenging the precepts of family-centered care: Testing a philosophy. Pediatric Nursing, 26, pp. 26-40.

American Nurses Association. (2002). Nurse Qualification Standards. http://www.va.gov/Nursing/standards

Conner, B. T. (1994). Merging nursing philosophy with CQI. Nursing Mgmt., 25 pp. 69-70.

In King's theory of nursing, the "focus. . . is the human being in the system context. The name and address is to help people in group's attain, maintain, and restore health or die with dignity. . ." (Chinn & Kramer, 1987, p.191).

American Nurses Association. (1991). Scope and standards of nursing practice.


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